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Tournament Postflop

Lesson 27 · Short stacks, bubbles, and ICM pressure · 24 practice questions

Short stack = low SPR

Tournament short stacks create low SPR by default. Commit with top pair+; fold marginal hands faster.

Low-SPR commitment

At 15bb or less the SPR is so low that postflop becomes commitment decisions: overpairs and top pair are usually pot-committed — plan to get the rest in. (Preflop push/fold charts live in our PreFlop GTO Trainer app.)

ICM pressure

Near the bubble, tighten up — survival has value. Avoid marginal spots.

Key takeaways

• Short stacks = low SPR, commit with top pair+.
• Below 15bb, top pair+ usually commits.
• ICM: tighten near bubble, avoid marginal spots.

Sample drill from this lesson

Tournament, 20bb effective. Flop A-7-2, you hold TPTK, villain bets pot. Best action?

Board: A♠ 7♦ 2♣
Your hand: A♥ K♦

Best action: Call Raise

Why: ✓ Call/raise is the best choice here.

FAQ

How does ICM change postflop tournament play?

ICM makes busting out costlier than chips won, so you play tighter near pay jumps and bubbles — avoiding thin stack-offs the pure-chip (cash) math would call correct.

Why play tighter on the bubble?

On the bubble the risk of busting just before the money outweighs the reward of extra chips, so marginal spots that are break-even in chips become clear folds under ICM.

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Every answer in the 699-question bank is independently verified (adversarial blind-solve) before publication.

Also train preflop: Preflop Camp (GTO preflop trainer by the same maker)